Equity cure

A contractual right to inject equity to remedy a financial covenant breach. Depending on the documents, the proceeds may be treated as deemed earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) or used to reduce debt for specified covenant calculations.

Equity cure in round numbers

Hypothetical, in consistent monetary units for one test period: required covenant EBITDA is 100 and actual EBITDA is 90. Assume the agreement permits a deemed-EBITDA cure of 10 cash units. The test then uses 100, but the cash injection is not 10 of actual earnings. A debt-reduction cure would require its own contractual calculation.

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Hypothetical deemed-EBITDA cure; same units and test period
MeasureAmount
Required covenant EBITDA100
Actual EBITDA90
Permitted cash cure100 − 90 = 10
Covenant amount after assumed cure90 + 10 = 100; not actual earnings

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