Inventory days

Average inventory divided by cost of goods sold for a matching period, multiplied by the days in that period. The ratio estimates inventory holding time on a consistent cost basis, not the literal age of every item.

Inventory days in round numbers

Hypothetical: average inventory is US$3m and annual cost of goods sold is US$24m. Using a 365-day year, 3 ÷ 24 × 365 = 45.625 days, approximately 45.6 days or 46 whole days.

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Hypothetical matching annual cost basis; 365-day convention
Input or calculationValue
Average inventoryUS$3m
Annual cost of goods soldUS$24m
Days in period365
Inventory days3 ÷ 24 × 365 = 45.625 ≈ 45.6 days

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